Prison system of the 18th and the early 19th century Essay

In the too soon 1800s, state prisoner were leased to Florida companies where they were often disciplineed as slave labor. mart Taber was a young prisoner convicted of thie genuinely a ride on a freight train. He died as a result of the brutal treatment administered by a lumber company stereotype to whom he was leased. The prison carcass of the 1800s and the primal 1900s was based on cruel and bestial treatment. Punishment was very tragic. The prisoners were treated as animal and involve less of inhuman because of their lawlessness. They were made to responsibility the wrongs that they have perpetrate either till physical pain, endure mutilation, torture, mulcted in fines, pillage of liberty, adjudges as slave or all the same put to death.The American prison as we know began in New York in the early nineteenth snow. Reformation was the ending of the founders of the formation. During the colonial period and in the early years of the nation, persistent-term imprison ment was non a common form of penalisation in prison. Instead, execution was the prescribed penalty for a wide range of offenses. bulk who committed less serious offenses set about public penalisation such as pillorying, whipping and maiming.At the beginning of the nineteenth century, imprisonment had replaced public punishment and execution as a form of punishment for most crimes, except murder and treason. The early places of imprisonment ranged from wood frame houses to fuzz mine, such as the Connecticut prison in 1790. Then, in the early 19th century two concepts of imprisonment were introduced in New York and Pennsylvania, including what the structures should look like and how they should be operated, Few people had any nous what the structures should look like or how they should be administered.(The Evolution of the New YorkPrison System, Part I. Page1) These institutions were not only meant to be houses of convicted criminals, they also had the object lens of reform ing flimflams into temperate, industrious, hard-working citizens and return them to their societies as new men. Sentences were long enough to allow the prison administration its program of reformation.In Pennsylvania, the prison system of reformation was to separate the inmate and earmark him with a small room and a exercise area totally detached fromthe human companionship Only in the purity of complete closing off could be the corruption be overcome and the take of faith and honesty be reach (The Evolution of the New YorkPrison System, Part I. Page2) later an appropriate period of total isolation and inactivity, the prisoner was allowed to small bits of handicraft work and a Bible in his cell. The inmate was not allowed to see another prisoner. The founders of the prison system believed that isolation was the only focussing for a prisoner is rehabilitated.Prison system of the 18th and early 19th century left a reasonable step of dead prisoners and also physical misuse to the inmate. The crime that any prisoner has committed doesnt justify the cruel and inhumane treatment they receive in jail. If the founders of the prison system from that time of period wouldnt have been so cruel, they would had avoid so many death and people being maltreated. Instead of merciless punishment they should had presumptuousness them social work as their prison term and should had taken advantage from the prisoners keeping in mind that they are human beings.